Thursday, April 11, 2019

Scientific Writing Essay Example for Free

Scientific Writing EssayScientific writing -is a form of skillful writing that reports scientific observations and results in a manner governed by specific conventions.Examples and Observations (Definition 1)Sustaining a dead embody until its organs can be harvested is a tricky process requiring the latest in medical technology. provided its also a distinct anachronism in an era when medicine is becoming little and less invasive. Fixing blocked coronary arteries, which not long ago required prying a patients dressing table open with a saw and spreader, can now be accomplished with a tiny stent delivered to the center field on a slender wire threaded up the leg. Exploratory surgery has given steering to robot cameras and high-resolution imaging. Already, we ar eyeing the tantalizing summit of gene therapy, where diseases are cured even in advance they do damage. Compared with such micro scale cures, transplantswhich consist of salvaging entire organs from a heart-beating cadaver and stitch them into a different bodyseem crudely mechanical, even medieval. (Jennifer Kahn Stripped for Parts. Wired, March 2003. Reprinted in the Best American skill Writing 2004, edited by Dava Sobel. HarperCollins, 2004)On Explaining Science1. The question is not should you beg off a theory or process, but how can you do so in a way that is clear and so readable that it is simply part of the story?2. Use explanatory strategies such as . . . progressive-voice verbsUse the Active Voice . . . Most of the Time When a verb is in the active voice, the field of battle of the sentence is also the thespian of the action. Active Voice- John picked up the bagIt is in the active voice because the subject, John, is also the thing or person doing the action of picking up. Passive Voice-The bag was picked up by JohnThe subject of the sentence, bag, is the passive receiver of the action. . . . Analogies and metaphorsAnalogies- comparison between two things that are similar in so me way, frequently used to explain something or make it easier to understand. Metaphors- the use to describe somebody or something of a intelligence operation or phrase that isnot meant literally but by means of vivid comparison expresses something almost him, her or itex. Saying that somebody is a snake.Backing into an explanation, that is, explaining before labeling Selecting critical features of a process and organism willing to set aside the others, as too much explanatory detail will support rather than help.3. People who study what makes an explanation successful have found that while big(p) examples is helpful, giving nonexamples is even better.Nonexamples are examples of what something is not. Often, that kind of example will help clarify what the thing is. If you were trying to explain groundwater, for instance, you might say that, while the term seems to suggest an actual body of water, such as a lake or an underground river, that would be an inaccurate image. Ground water is not a body of water in the traditional sense rather, as Katherine Rowan, communications professor, points out, it is water moving slowly but relentlessly through cracks and crevices in the ground below us. . . .4.Be acutely aware of your readers beliefs. You might write that chance is the best explanation of a disease cluster but this could be counterproductive if your readers reject chance as an explanation for anything. If you are aware that readers beliefs may collide with an explanation you give, you may be able to write in a way that doesnt cause these readers to block their minds to the science you explain.

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